L3ad Solutions
TECHNICAL SEO

Robots.txt

A file at the root of your website that tells search engine crawlers which pages they can and cannot access on your site.

Why It Matters for Your Business

Robots.txt is a small file with big consequences. It's the first thing search engines check when they visit your site. One wrong line in this file can make your entire website invisible to Google.

For Space Coast businesses, the most common issue is launching a new website with the development robots.txt still in place. A Viera medical practice that goes live with Disallow: / in their robots.txt is telling Google "don't look at anything on this site," and Google will obey.

How It Works

The robots.txt file sits at yourdomain.com/robots.txt and contains simple rules for search engine crawlers:

A Rockledge plumbing company should allow crawlers to access all public service pages and blog content while blocking admin pages, staging environments, and internal search results. The file should also point to their XML sitemap.

Note

After every website launch or redesign, immediately check your robots.txt file at yourdomain.com/robots.txt. If it contains "Disallow: /" you're blocking all search engines from your entire site. This is the single most damaging technical SEO mistake, and the easiest to fix.

Common questions
FAQ

Tap a question to expand.

Can robots.txt remove a page from Google?
Not exactly. Robots.txt prevents crawling, but if Google already knows about the URL (from backlinks or a sitemap), it may still appear in results, just without a description. To remove a page from Google, use a 'noindex' meta tag instead.
What happens if my robots.txt blocks everything?
Google can't crawl any of your pages, which means nothing gets indexed or ranked. This is more common than you'd think. Developers sometimes block all crawlers during development and forget to update the file at launch.
Should I block bots from my images folder?
No. Blocking image crawling prevents your images from appearing in Google Image Search, which can drive significant traffic. It also prevents Google from fully understanding your page content. Only block truly private directories.